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Book Cover
E-book
Author Fuchs, Rachel G., 1939-2016, author

Title Poor and pregnant in Paris : strategies for survival in the nineteenth century / Rachel G. Fuchs
Published New Brunswick, New Jersey : Rutgers University Press, [1992]
©1992

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Description 1 online resource (xiii, 325 pages) : illustrations, maps
Contents Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- CHAPTER 1 The Poor and Pregnant -- CHAPTER 2 Immorality and Motherhood: 1830-1870 -- CHAPTER 3 Depopulation and Motherhood: 1870-1914 -- CHAPTER 4 Morality and Motherhood: Women's Voices -- CHAPTER 5 Charity and Welfare for the Pregnant Poor -- CHAPTER 6 Charity and Welfare for New Mothers and Infants -- CHAPTER 7 Mothers on Welfare -- CHAPTER 8 Birth Control and Abortion -- CHAPTER 9 Infanticide and Child Abandonment -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Archival Sources -- Selected Bibliography -- Index
Summary Rachel Fuchs shows how poor urban women in Paris negotiated their environment, and in some respects helped shape it, in their attempt to cope with their problems of poverty and pregnancy. She reveals who the women were and provides insight into the nature of their work and living arrangements. With dramatic detail, and drawing on actual court testimonies, Fuchs portrays poor women's childbirth experiences, their use of charity and welfare, and their recourse to abortion and infanticide as desperate alternatives to motherhood. Fuchs also provides a comprehensive description of philanthropic and welfare institutions and outlines the relationship between the developing welfare state and official conceptions of womanhood. She traces the evolution of a new morality among policymakers in which secular views, medical hygiene, and a new focus on the protection of children replaced religious morality as a driving force in policy formation. Combining social, intellectual, and medical history, this study of poor mothers in nineteenth-century society illuminates both class and gender relations in Paris, and illustrates the connection between social policy and the way ordinary women lived their lives
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 301-314) and index
Notes In English
Print version record
Subject Poor women -- France -- Paris -- History -- 19th century
Unmarried mothers -- France -- Paris -- History -- 19th century
Maternal and infant welfare -- France -- Paris -- History -- 19th century
Welfare recipients -- France -- Paris -- History -- 19th century
Birth control -- France -- Paris -- History -- 19th century
Birth control
Maternal and infant welfare
Poor women
Unmarried mothers
Welfare recipients
France -- Paris
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
ISBN 0813517796
9780813517797
081351780X
9780813517803
9780813557946
0813557941
Other Titles Poor & pregnant in Paris