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Book Cover
E-book
Author Goharian, Amirhossein, author

Title Trauma plating systems : biomechanical, material, biological, and clinical aspects / Amirhossein Goharian ; co-authors, Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir, Mohamed Ruslan Abdullah ; contributors, Seyed Saeid Rahimian Koloor, Mohammad Mostakhdemin
Published Amsterdam, Netherlands : Elsevier, [2017]
©2017

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Description 1 online resource : illustrations
Contents Front Cover; Trauma Plating Systems; Copyright Page; Dedication and Acknowledgments; Contents; About the Author; Preface; I. General Biomechanical, Clinical, and Biological Concepts; 1 General Concepts; 1.1 Biological Concepts; 1.1.1 Bone Structure; 1.1.2 Bone Remodeling; 1.1.3 Bone Fractures; 1.1.4 Fracture Healing; 1.1.5 Osteointegration; 1.1.6 Cell Proliferation; 1.2 Biomechanical Concepts; 1.2.1 Wolff's Law; 1.2.2 Biomechanics of Bone and Attached Soft Tissues; 1.2.2.1 Artificial Bone; 1.3 Material Concepts; 1.3.1 Bioinert, Biodegradable, and Bioactive Materials; 1.4 Clinical Concepts
1.4.1 Osteopenia and Osteoporosis Bones1.4.2 Soft and Hard Tissues; 1.4.3 Postoperative Clinical and Functional Outcomes; 1.4.3.1 Range of Motion at Joint; 1.4.3.2 Daily, Work, and Special Activities; 1.4.3.3 Joint Strength; 1.4.3.4 Anatomical Positioning of the Bone Fragments; 1.4.3.5 Bone Density Measurement; 1.4.3.6 Healing Time and Time to Return Normal Life; 1.5 Remind and Learn; 1.6 Think and Challenge; References; 2 Mechanical Behavior of Cortical Bone; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Cortical Bone Structure and Composition; 2.3 Linear Elasticity Behavior; 2.3.1 Isotropic Elasticity
2.3.2 Orthotropic Elasticity2.3.3 Transverse Elasticity; 2.4 Mechanical Behavior of Bone; 2.5 Anisotropic Behavior of the Cortical Bone; 2.6 Compressive and Tensile Strength of Cortical Bone; 2.7 Compressive and Tensile Strength in Longitudinal and Transverse Directions; 2.8 Brittle Damaged Plasticity Model of Cortical Bone; 2.9 Fractographic Analysis of Cortical Bone; 2.10 Summary; 2.11 Remind and Learn; References; 3 Mechanical Behavior of Trabecular Bone; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Macrostructure Level of Trabecular Bone; 3.3 Morphological Indices Specified for Trabecular Bone
3.4 Trabecular Bone Mechanical Properties3.4.1 Bone Response; 3.4.2 Failure Analysis of Trabecular Bone; 3.4.3 Torsional Properties of Trabecular Bone; 3.4.4 Tensile Properties of Trabecular Bone; 3.5 Fatigue Response of Trabecular Bone; 3.6 Conclusion; 3.7 Remind and Learn; References; II. Introduction to trauma plating systems; 4 Trauma Plating Fixation; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Technology; 4.3 Design Concepts; 4.3.1 Thickness; 4.3.2 Width; 4.3.3 Length; 4.3.4 Anatomical Shape; 4.3.5 Location and Number of Screw Holes; 4.4 Limited Contact Surface; 4.5 Anatomical Fit; 4.6 Buttressing Design
4.7 Screw Holes4.8 Compression and Lagging Mechanism; 4.9 Locking Mechanism; 4.9.1 Combined Compression-Locking Screw Hole; 4.9.2 Variable Angle Screw Holes; 4.9.2.1 Coincident-Coupled Thread Concept for Use in VA Locking System; 4.10 Soft-Tissue Irritation; 4.11 Trajectory; 4.11.1 Trajectories in Metaphyseal/Epiphyseal Zones; 4.11.2 Trajectories in Diaphyseal Zone; 4.12 Mechanical Strength; 4.13 Implant Removal; 4.14 Screw Fixation in Osteoporotic Bone; 4.15 Instruments; 4.16 Summary; 4.17 Remind and Learn; 4.18 Think and Challenge; References; 5 Biomechanical Evaluation Methods
Summary Trauma Plating Systems is the first reference and systematic book in the topic of trauma plating system in view of biomechanical, material, biological, and clinical aspects. The effects of these aspects on effectiveness of trauma plating fixation are deeply reviewed, discussed, and challenged from which promising evaluation and development concepts are explored. This book is divided into five sections: Section I covers general concepts of biomechanical, material, biological, and clinical aspects. Then it provides fundamentals of trauma plating systems, principles of biomechanical evaluation methods, and biomechanics of plating fixation in Section II. Section III reviews current metallic materials with their advantages and disadvantages in plating fixation of bone fractures and new promising materials with their potential benefits to enhance the effectiveness of plating fixation. Section IV represents currently concerned biomechanical-clinical challenges of plating fixation for various bone fractures, and Section V presents current and new development concepts of this type of trauma implants. This book as an accessible and easy usable textbook for various disciplines of audiences who are dealing with trauma plating system and fixation such as orthopedic surgeons, trauma implant manufacturers, biomechanical researchers, biomaterial researchers, and all biomedical or medical students and residents in different levels of education. Author has been diligent in both engineering and research environments in terms of research, testing, analysis, validation, verification, clinical studies, and technical writing. His main interest and effort is to integrate biomechanical, material, biological, and clinical requirements of orthopedic implants for creation of novel design conception in this industry. He has developed the website http://orthoimplant-development.com/ for further communication in development of orthopedic implants
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Vendor-supplied metadata
Subject Coating processes.
Bone plates (Orthopedics)
Bone Plates
Fracture Fixation, Internal -- instrumentation
Fracture Fixation, Internal -- methods
Fractures, Bone -- surgery
Biocompatible Materials -- therapeutic use
coating (process)
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Chemical & Biochemical.
Bone plates (Orthopedics)
Coating processes
Form Electronic book
Author Mohammed Rafiq Abdul Kadir, author
Abdullah, Mohamed Ruslan, author
LC no. 2016962946
ISBN 9780128047583
0128047585