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Author Fitter, Chris, author

Title Majesty and the masses in Shakespeare and Marlowe : Western anti-monarchism, the Earl of Essex challenge, and political stagecraft / Chris Fitter
Published New York ; London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2021
©2021

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Description 1 online resource (x, 364 pages)
Series Routledge studies in Shakespeare
Routledge studies in Shakespeare.
Contents 1. Surveying the Inheritance of Indictment -- 2. Collapsing the Foundations of Sacral Kingship : Ernst Kantorowicz, Erasmus, and Sir Thomas Elyot -- 3. Countering Monarchic Propaganda: Shakespeare and Royalism, Marlowe's Massacre at Paris, and Shakespeare's Richard III -- 4. Richard II as Elizabethans Received It : Dating, Dissidence, and Essex 1596 vs. Essex 1601 -- 5. Richard II and the Politics of Stagecraft : Audience Relations and the Negative Dialectic -- 6. "Opposed Eyes" : Popular Crisis, Class-Surveillance, and the Turn Against Kingship in I Henry IV -- 7. King Henry, Hotspur, Essex : Negating the Negation, and the Plebeian Commonweal Paradigm
Summary This book is a landmark study of Shakespeare's politics as revealed in his later History Plays. It offers the first ever survey of anti-monarchism in Western literature, history and philosophy, tracked from Hesiod and Homer through to contemporaries of Shakespeare such as George Buchanan and the authors of the Mirror for Magistrates, thus demonstrating that anxiety over monarchic power, and contemptuous demolitions of kingship as a disastrously irrational institution, formed an important and irremovable body of reflection in prestigious Western writing. Overturning the widespread assumption that "Elizabethans believed in divine right monarchy", it exposits the anti-monarchic critique built into Shakespeare's Histories and Marlowe's Massacre at Paris, in five chapters of close literary critical readings, paying innovative attention to performance values. Part Two focuses Queen Elizabeth's principal challenger for national rule: the Earl of Essex, England's most popular man. It demonstrates from detailed readings that, far from being an admirer of the war-crazed, unstable, bi-polar Essex, as is regularly asserted, Shakespeare launched in Richard II and Henry IV a campaign to puncture the reputation of the great earl, exposing him as a Machiavel seeking Elizabeth's throne. Shakespeare emerges as a humane and clear-sighted critic of the follies intrinsic to dynastic monarchy: yet hostile, likewise, to the rash militarist, Essex, who would fling England into permanent war against Spain. Founded on an unprecedented and wide-ranging study of anti-monarchist thought, this book presents a significant contribution to Shakespeare and Marlowe criticism, studies of Tudor England, and the history of ideas
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Chris Fitter was educated at Oxford, taking his doctorate from St. John's College. Professor of English at Rutgers University at Camden, his three previous books are Poetry, Space, Landscape: Toward a New Theory (Cambridge, 1994); Radical Shakespeare: Politics and Stagecraft in the Early Career (Routledge, 2012); Shakespeare and the Politics of Commoners: Digesting the New Social History (Oxford, 2017). He is author also of twenty journal essays and book chapters, and two dozen book reviews
Print version record
Subject Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Criticism and interpretation.
Marlowe, Christopher, 1564-1593 -- Criticism and interpretation
Essex, Walter Devereux, Earl of, 1539-1576 -- In literature
SUBJECT Essex, Walter Devereux, Earl of, 1539-1576 fast
Marlowe, Christopher, 1564-1593 fast
Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 fast
Subject Political plays, English -- 16th century -- History and criticism
English drama -- Early modern and Elizabethan, 1500-1600 -- Political aspects
English literature -- Early modern, 1500-1700 -- Political aspects
Politics and literature -- England -- History
Monarchy in literature.
Politics in literature.
Populism in literature.
Aristocracy (Social class) in literature.
LITERARY CRITICISM / General
Aristocracy (Social class) in literature
Literature
Monarchy in literature
Political plays, English
Politics and literature
Politics in literature
Populism in literature
England
Genre/Form Criticism, interpretation, etc.
History
Literary criticism
Literary criticism.
Critiques littéraires.
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9781003038641
1003038646
1000190870
9781000190953
1000190951
9781000190915
1000190919
9781000190878