A disease caused by potent protein NEUROTOXINS produced by CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM which interfere with the presynaptic release of ACETYLCHOLINE at the NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION. Clinical features include abdominal pain, vomiting, acute PARALYSIS (including respiratory paralysis), blurred vision, and DIPLOPIA. Botulism may be classified into several subtypes (e.g., food-borne, infant, wound, and others). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1208)
A disease caused by potent protein NEUROTOXINS produced by CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM which interfere with the presynaptic release of ACETYLCHOLINE at the NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION. Clinical features include abdominal pain, vomiting, acute PARALYSIS (including respiratory paralysis), blurred vision, and DIPLOPIA. Botulism may be classified into several subtypes (e.g., food-borne, infant, wound, and others). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1208)
Acute illnesses, usually affecting the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT, brought on by consuming contaminated food or beverages. Most of these diseases are infectious, caused by a variety of bacteria, viruses, or parasites that can be foodborne. Sometimes the diseases are caused by harmful toxins from the microbes or other chemicals present in the food. Especially in the latter case, the condition is often called food poisoning
Foodborne diseases -- Australia. : Foodborne disease : towards reducing foodborne illness in Australia / Communicable Diseases Network Australia and New Zealand
Foodborne diseases -- Iran -- Congresses : Foodborne disease and public health : summary of an Iranian-American workshop / Carol West Suitor and Maria Oria, rapporteurs ; Food and Nutrition Board, Office for Central Europe and Eurasia, Policy and Global Affairs Division, Institute of Medicine and National Research Council of the National Academies
Foodborne diseases -- United States -- Congresses : Foodborne disease and public health : summary of an Iranian-American workshop / Carol West Suitor and Maria Oria, rapporteurs ; Food and Nutrition Board, Office for Central Europe and Eurasia, Policy and Global Affairs Division, Institute of Medicine and National Research Council of the National Academies
Foodborne diseases -- United States -- Prevention -- Congresses : Improving food safety through a one health approach : workshop summary / Eileen R. Choffnes [and others], rapporteurs ; Forum on Microbial Threats, Board on Global Health, Institute of Medicine of the National Academies
Any food that has been supplemented with essential nutrients either in quantities that are greater than those present normally, or which are not present in the food normally. Fortified food includes also food to which various nutrients have been added to compensate for those removed by refinement or processing. (From Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)