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Title Evolution of translational omics : lessons learned and the path forward / Christine M. Micheel, Sharyl J. Nass, Gilbert S. Omenn, editors ; Committee on the Review of Omics-Based Tests for Predicting Patient Outcomes in Clinical Trials, Board on Health Care Services, Board on Health Sciences Policy, Institute of Medicine of the National Academies
Published Washington, D.C. : National Academies Press, [2012]

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Description 1 online resource (1 PDF file (xv, 338 pages) : illustrations
Series Online access: National Academy of Sciences National Academies Press
Online access: NCBI NCBI Bookshelf
Contents Introduction -- Omics-based clinical discovery: science, technology and applications -- Best practices for omics-based test validation prior to use for patient management decisions in a clinical trial setting -- Evaluation of omics-based tests for clinical utility and use -- Responsible parties -- Lessons from the case studies
Summary Technologies collectively called omics enable simultaneous measurement of an enormous number of biomolecules; for example, genomics investigates thousands of DNA sequences, and proteomics examines large numbers of proteins. Scientists are using these technologies to develop innovative tests to detect disease and to predict a patient's likelihood of responding to specific drugs. Following a recent case involving premature use of omics-based tests in cancer clinical trials at Duke University, the NCI requested that the IOM establish a committee to recommend ways to strengthen omics-based test development and evaluation. This report identifies best practices to enhance development, evaluation, and translation of omics-based tests while simultaneously reinforcing steps to ensure that these tests are appropriately assessed for scientific validity before they are used to guide patient treatment in clinical trials
Notes Title from PDF title page
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes This study was supported by Contract Nos. HHSN261200900003C (National Cancer Institute); HHSF223201010692P and HHSF22301018T (Food and Drug Administration); and 200-2011-38807 and 200-2005-13434 (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). This study was also supported by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, the American Society for Clinical Pathology, and the College of American Pathologists. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the organizations or agencies that provided support for this project
Version viewed August 15, 2014
Subject Genomics -- Technology
Genomics -- Data processing
Genetic translation -- Technology
Biomolecules -- Analysis
Biomolecules -- Data processing
Bioinformatics -- Technology
Data mining -- Analysis
Biotechnology.
Genomics.
Genomics
Validation Studies as Topic
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
Biotechnology
Translational Research, Biomedical
bioengineering.
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- Biochemistry.
Genomics
Biomolecules -- Analysis
Biotechnology
Genomics -- Data processing
Form Electronic book
Author Micheel, Christine, editor
Nass, Sharyl J., editor
Omenn, Gilbert S., editor
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Committee on the Review of Omics-Based Tests for Predicting Patient Outcomes in Clinical Trials, sponsoring body.
LC no. 2012472477
ISBN 9780309224192
0309224195