Cover -- Contents -- FOREWORD -- SUPPORTING STATEMENTS -- A46;P46;J46; Abdul Kalam44; Past45;President of the Republic of India -- Rosa Mota44; Marathon runner and Olympic marathon champion44; Portugal -- Edson Arantes do Nascimento44; Pel233;44; Football legend44; Brazil -- OVERVIEW -- 146; The Burden of Chronic Diseases -- 246; Preventable Chronic Respiratory Diseases58; A Major Global Health Problem -- 346; A Mechanism for Action58; The Global Alliance Against Chronic Respiratory Diseases 40;GARD41; -- CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISEASES -- 446; Chronic Disease Epidemics -- 546; Asthma -- 646; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease -- 746; Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome -- 846; Pulmonary Hypertension -- RISK FACTORS FOR CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISEASES -- 946; Causes and Consequences of Chronic Respiratory Diseases -- 1046; Tobacco Smoking58; The Major Threat in High Income Countries44; As Well As in Low And Middle Income Countries -- 1146; Indoor Air Pollutants58; The Unrecognized Killers In Low and Middle Income Countries -- 1246; Outdoor Air Pollutants -- 1346; Allergens -- 1446; Occupational Exposure -- 1546; Diet and Nutrition -- 1646; Post45;infectious Chronic Respiratory Diseases -- STEPWISE FRAMEWORK FOR ACTION -- 1746; GARD Approach -- 1846; Estimate Burden44; Identify Risk Factors and Undertake Surveillance -- 1946; Advocate for Action -- 2046; Implement Prevention and Health Promotion -- 2146; Improve Diagnosis of Chronic Respiratory Diseases and Respiratory Allergies -- 2246; Control Chronic Respiratory Diseases and Allergies by Increasing Drug Accessibility -- 2346; Paediatric Chronic Respiratory Diseases and Respiratory Allergies -- 2446; Identify Policy Implementation Steps -- REFERENCES -- ANNEX -- 146; Directory of GARD Participants -- Last Page
Summary
Chronic respiratory diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, kill more than 4 million people every year and affects hundreds of millions more. These diseases erode the health and well-being of the patients and have a negative impact on families and societies. This report raises awareness of the huge impact of chronic respiratory diseases worldwide, and highlights the risk factors as well as ways to prevent and treat these diseases