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RNA, Suppressor Transfer -- See RNA, Transfer


The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains 		  1
RNA -- Synthesis. : Spherical nucleic acids : the foundation for crystal engineering with DNA and digital probe and drug design / edited by Chad A. Mirkin  2020 1
 

RNA Synthetase, Transfer -- See Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases


A subclass of enzymes that aminoacylate AMINO ACID-SPECIFIC TRANSFER RNA with their corresponding AMINO ACIDS 		  1
RNA -- Technique. : RNA processing. Part B, Specific methods / edited by James E. Dahlberg, John N. Abelson  1990 1
RNA -- therapeutic use   8
RNA -- Therapeutic use -- Congresses : The many faces of RNA / edited by D.S. Eggleston, C.D. Prescott, and N.D. Pearson  1998 1
 

RNA Transcript, Primary -- See RNA Precursors


RNA transcripts of the DNA that are in some unfinished stage of post-transcriptional processing (RNA PROCESSING, POST-TRANSCRIPTIONAL) required for function. RNA precursors may undergo several steps of RNA SPLICING during which the phosphodiester bonds at exon-intron boundaries are cleaved and the introns are excised. Consequently a new bond is formed between the ends of the exons. Resulting mature RNAs can then be used; for example, mature mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER) is used as a template for protein production 		  1
RNA, Transfer. : Genetics and evolution of RNA polymerase, tRNA, and ribosomes : [proceedings of the Oji International Seminar on Genetic and Evolutionary Aspects of Transcriptional and Translational Apparatus held at Hokkaido, 1979 / sponsored by Japan Society of the Promotion of Science] ; edited by Syōzō Ōsawa ... [and others]  1980 1
RNA, Transfer -- chemical synthesis : Protein engineering / Caroline Köhrer, Uttam L. RajBhandary (eds.)  2009 1
 

RNA, Transfer, Precursors -- See RNA Precursors


RNA transcripts of the DNA that are in some unfinished stage of post-transcriptional processing (RNA PROCESSING, POST-TRANSCRIPTIONAL) required for function. RNA precursors may undergo several steps of RNA SPLICING during which the phosphodiester bonds at exon-intron boundaries are cleaved and the introns are excised. Consequently a new bond is formed between the ends of the exons. Resulting mature RNAs can then be used; for example, mature mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER) is used as a template for protein production 		  1
 

RNA, Transfer, Suppressor -- See RNA, Transfer


The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains 		  1
 

RNA Tumor Virus -- See Retroviridae


Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES) 		  1
  RNA Tumor Viruses -- 2 Related Subjects   2
 

RNA Unfolding -- See RNA Folding


The processes of RNA tertiary structure formation 		  1
 

RNA Unfoldings -- See RNA Folding


The processes of RNA tertiary structure formation 		  1
RNA, Untranslated   27
RNA, Untranslated -- genetics : Long non-coding RNAs / Đurđica Ugarković, editor  2011 1
RNA, Untranslated -- metabolism : Non-protein coding RNAs / Nils G. Walter, Sarah A. Woodson, Robert T. Batey, editors  2009 1
RNA, Untranslated -- physiology : Long non-coding RNAs / Đurđica Ugarković, editor  2011 1
RNA -- Ús terapèutic. : Advanced Delivery and Therapeutic Applications of RNAi  2013 1
RNA, Viral. : The molecular basis of viral replication / edited by R. Perez-Bercoff  1987 1
RNA, Viral -- genetics : Reverse genetics of RNA viruses : applications and perspectives / [edited by] Anne Bridgen  2012 1
 

RNA Virus -- See RNA Viruses


Viruses whose genetic material is RNA 		  1
 

RNA Virus Infection -- See RNA Virus Infections


Diseases caused by RNA VIRUSES 		  1
RNA Virus Infections   32
RNA Virus Infections -- genetics   2
RNA Virus Infections -- physiopathology : Cell entry by non-enveloped viruses / John E. Johnson, editor  2010 1
RNA Virus Infections -- prevention & control : The nidoviruses : toward control of SARS and other nidovirus diseases / Stanley Perlman, Kathryn V. Holmes, editors  2006 1
RNA Virus Infections -- virology : Viral gastroenteritis : molecular epidemiology and pathogenesis / edited by Lennart Svensson, Ulrich Desselberger, Harry B. Greenberg, Mary K. Estes  2016 1
  RNA viruses -- 8 Related Subjects   8
RNA viruses.   30
RNA viruses -- Congresses.   2
RNA viruses -- Genetic aspects : Reverse genetics of RNA viruses : applications and perspectives / [edited by] Anne Bridgen  2012 1
RNA Viruses -- genetics   8
RNA Viruses -- immunology : Cellular signaling and innate immune responses to RNA virus infections / edited by Allan R. Brasier, Adolfo García-Sastre, Stanley M. Lemon  2009 1
RNA Viruses -- isolation & purification : RNA viruses : a practical approach / edited by Alan J. Cann  2000 1
RNA Viruses -- pathogenicity.   2
RNA Viruses -- physiology : RNA viruses : host gene responses to infections / edited by Decheng Yang  2009 1
RNA viruses -- Research -- Methodology   2
 

Rṅa-yul (China) -- See Aba Zangzu Qiangzu Zizhizhou (China)


  1
 

RNAi -- See RNA Interference


A gene silencing phenomenon whereby specific dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) trigger the degradation of homologous mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). The specific dsRNAs are processed into SMALL INTERFERING RNA (siRNA) which serves as a guide for cleavage of the homologous mRNA in the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX. DNA METHYLATION may also be triggered during this process 		  1
 

RNAi (RNA interference) -- See RNA interference


  1
 

RNAi Therapeutics -- See Also Gene Expression Regulation


Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control (induction or repression) of gene action at the level of transcription or translation 		  1
 

Rnal-ʼbyor-ba Rus-paʼi-rgyan-can, 1452-1507 -- See Gtsaṅ-smyon He-ru-ka, 1452-1507


  1
 

RNAs, G-Quadruplexes -- See G-Quadruplexes


Higher-order DNA and RNA structures formed from guanine-rich sequences. They are formed around a core of at least 2 stacked tetrads of hydrogen-bonded GUANINE bases. They can be formed from one two or four separate strands of DNA (or RNA) and can display a wide variety of topologies, which are a consequence of various combinations of strand direction, length, and sequence. (From Nucleic Acids Res. 2006;34(19):5402-15) 		  1
 

RNase -- See Ribonucleases


Enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of ester bonds within RNA. EC 3.1.- 		  1
 

RNase D -- See Ribonuclease III


An endoribonuclease that is specific for double-stranded RNA. It plays a role in POST-TRANSCRIPTIONAL RNA PROCESSING of pre-RIBOSOMAL RNA and a variety of other RNA structures that contain double-stranded regions 		  1
 

RNase III -- See Ribonuclease III


An endoribonuclease that is specific for double-stranded RNA. It plays a role in POST-TRANSCRIPTIONAL RNA PROCESSING of pre-RIBOSOMAL RNA and a variety of other RNA structures that contain double-stranded regions 		  1
 

RNases -- See Ribonucleases


  1
 

RNC (Republican National Convention) -- See Republican National Convention


  1
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