Title Speaking of Spain : the evolution of race and nation in the Hispanic world / Antonio Feros

Published Cambridge, Massachusetts : Harvard University Press, 2017 ©2017

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Description 1 online resource (ix, 367 pages) : maps Contents Spains -- Spaniards -- The others within -- The others without -- A new Spain, a new Spaniard -- Race and empire -- From empire to nation Summary Momentous changes swept Spain in the fifteenth century. A royal marriage united Castile and Aragon, its two largest kingdoms. The last Muslim emirate on the Iberian Peninsula fell to Spanish Catholic armies. And conquests in the Americas were turning Spain into a great empire. Yet few in this period of flourishing Spanish power could define "Spain" concretely, or say with any confidence who were Spaniards and who were not. Speaking of Spain offers an analysis of the cultural and political forces that transformed Spain's diverse peoples and polities into a unified nation. Antonio Feros traces evolving ideas of Spanish nationhood and Spanishness in the discourses of educated elites, who debated whether the union of Spain's kingdoms created a single fatherland (patria) or whether Spain remained a dynastic monarchy comprised of separate nations. If a unified Spain was emerging, was it a pluralistic nation, or did "Spain" represent the imposition of the dominant Castilian culture over the rest? The presence of large communities of individuals with Muslim and Jewish ancestors and the colonization of the New World brought issues of race to the fore as well. A nascent civic concept of Spanish identity clashed with a racialist understanding that Spaniards were necessarily of pure blood and "white," unlike converted Jews and Muslims, Amerindians and Africans. Gradually Spaniards settled the most intractable of these disputes. By the time the liberal Constitution of Cádiz (1812) was ratified, consensus held that almost all people born in Spain's territories, whatever their ethnicity, were Spanish.-- Provided by publisher Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index Notes In English Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed March 28, 2017) Subject Spain. Constitución (1812) SUBJECT Constitución (Spain : 1812) fast Subject National characteristics, Spanish. Nationalism -- Spain -- History Cultural pluralism -- Spain -- History Racism -- Spain -- History HISTORY -- Europe -- Spain & Portugal. POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Political Ideologies -- Nationalism & Patriotism. Cultural pluralism National characteristics, Spanish Nationalism Racism Spanish colonies SUBJECT Spain -- Colonies -- America -- History Subject America Spain Genre/Form Electronic books History Form Electronic book LC no. 2016050810 ISBN 9780674979345 0674979346

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