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Book Cover
E-book
Author Salas, Luis Alejandro, author

Title Cutting words : polemical dimensions of Galen's anatomical experiments / by Luis Alejandro Salas
Published Leiden ; Boston : Brill, [2020]

Copies

Description 1 online resource
Series Studies in ancient medicine, 0925-1421 ; volume 55
Studies in ancient medicine ; v. 55.
Contents Intro -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Experiment and Experimental Writing -- 1. A World of Text -- 2. Demonstration: Instruction and Display -- 3. The Physical Spaces of Public and Private Medical Performances -- 4. Public and Private Demonstrations in Writing -- 5. Antiquarianism and Galen's Doxographical Polemics -- Chapter 2. Galen and Agonistic Anatomical Demonstration -- 1. Credentialing and the Medical Marketplace -- 2. Rome and the Centrality of Public Display -- 3. Anatomical Procedures
4. Agonism and Invasive Anatomical Display -- 5. Prepared Extemporaneity -- 6. The Intercostal Nerves -- 7. Galen's Experiments on the Ureters and Ureterovesical Valves -- 8. The Implicit Contest with Alexander -- Chapter 3. Magnification and the Elephant -- 1. Magnification and Analogy -- 2. Analogy, Classification, and the Ancient Anatomical Tradition -- 3. Elephants -- 4. Aristotle, Teleology, and the Elephant's Trunk -- 5. Teleology, Humoralism, and the Elephant's Gallbladder -- 6. Analogy and Teleology -- 7. Aristotle and Surrogate Targets
Chapter 4. Fighting with the Heart of a Beast: Galen's Use of the Elephant's Cardiac Anatomy against Cardiocentrists -- 1. The Os Cordis -- 2. The Agōn over the Heart -- 3. Galen's Engagement with Aristotle -- 4. Galen's Teleology and Cardiac Structure -- Chapter 5. It Is Difficult Not to Write Anatomy: Galen on Erasistratus and the Arteries -- 1. Maryllus the Mime-Writer and the Value of Anatomical Experience -- 2. Claims of Knowledge and Refutations of Ignorance -- 3. Compulsion of the Truth and the Anatomy of Deception -- 4. A Polemic in Four Parts
Chapter 6. Galen and the Experiment on the Femoral Artery -- 1. The Femoral Artery Experiment -- 2. Capacities and Their Explanatory Powers -- 3. Galen on the Simultaneous Movement of the Arteries -- 4. Arterial Breathing and Pulmonary Respiration -- 5. The Movement of the Blood -- 6. Irrigation of the Body -- 7. The Motile Properties of Blood and Pneuma -- 8. The Femoral Artery Experiment in Its Galenic Context -- Chapter 7. Drawing Blood: Galen's Use of the Arterial Experiment against Erasistratus -- 1. Praxagoras and Some Rough Beginnings -- 2. Pneuma
3. Herophilus and an Emerging Tradition -- 4. The Simultaneous Action of Arterial and Cardiac Movement -- 5. Transpiration and the Arteries' Attraction of Material from All Around -- 6. Erasistratus and Mechanism -- 7. Erasistratus and Void -- 8. Erasistratus, the Bird, and the Bear -- 9. Erasistratus and the Femoral Artery Experiment -- Chapter 8. De Galeni corporis fabrica: Writing Galen and the Greek Past in Vesalius' Fabrica -- 1. Books and Book Production -- 2. Vesalius' Appropriation of Galen's Polemical Strategies -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- General Index
Summary "In Cutting Words: Polemical Dimensions of Galen's Anatomical Experiments, Luis Alejandro Salas offers a new account of Galen's medical experiments in the context of the high intellectual culture of second century Rome. The book explores how Galen's written experiments operate alongside their live counterparts. It argues that Galen's experimental writing reperforms the licensing functions of his live demonstrations, acting as a surrogate for their performance and in some cases an improvement upon it. Cutting Words focuses on the philosophical targets and theoretical stakes of four case studies: Galen's experiments on voice production, the bladder, the heart, and the femoral artery. Over a millennium later, Vesalius adapted Galen's writing to frame his anatomical studies as a new Galen, securing Galen's legacy of writing"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on December 02, 2020)
Subject Galen -- Influence
Galen -- Criticism, Textual
SUBJECT Galen fast
Subject Medicine, Greek and Roman.
Anatomy -- History
Vivisection -- History
Human experimentation in medicine -- History
Human experimentation in medicine
Anatomy
Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.)
Medicine, Greek and Roman
Vivisection
Genre/Form Criticism, interpretation, etc.
History
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2020043146
ISBN 900444386X
9789004443860