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Book Cover
E-book
Author Knight, Donald W., author

Title Practical Channel Hydraulics, 2nd edition : Roughness, Conveyance and Afflux / editors, Caroline Hazlewood, Rob Lamb
Edition First edition
Published Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, 2018

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Description 1 online resource (625 pages)
Contents Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Foreword 1st Edition; Foreword 2nd Edition; Acknowledgements; Notation; Acronyms; Glossary of terms; 1: Introduction; 1.1 Context and motivation for book; 1.2 Scope of book and introduction to the CES-AES; 1.3 Limitations of the CES-AES; 1.4 Outline of book; 1.5 Origin of the CES-AES; 2: Practical and theoretical issues in channel hydraulics; 2.1 Getting started with some practical examples on calculating flows in watercourses; 2.2 Common difficulties in modelling flow in rivers and watercourses
2.2.1 Modelling flow in rivers and watercourses2.2.2 Schematisation of channel geometry; 2.2.3 Roughness and resistance; 2.2.4 Energy and friction slopes; 2.2.5 Velocity distributions and implications for 1-D modelling; 2.2.6 Hydraulic structures and controls; 2.2.7 Calibration data for river models; 2.3 Flow in simple engineered channels; 2.3.1 Flows in rectangular channels; 2.3.2 Flows in trapezoidal channels; 2.4 Inbank flow in natural rivers; 2.5 Overbank flow in natural and engineered rivers; 2.5.1 Overbank flow in an engineered river; 2.5.2 Overbank flow in a natural river
2.6 Flows through bridges and culverts2.6.1 Flows through bridges and contractions; 2.6.2 Flows through culverts; 2.6.3 Head-discharge and afflux relationships; 2.6.4 Geometrical parameters affecting flow through bridges; 2.7 Data sources used in this book; 2.7.1 Conveyance data; 2.7.2 Bridge afflux data; 3: Understanding roughness, conveyance and afflux; 3.1 Flow structures in open channel flow; 3.1.1 Boundary shear; 3.1.2 Vertical interfacial shear; 3.1.3 Transverse currents; 3.1.4 Coherent structures; 3.1.5 Horizontal interfacial shear; 3.1.6 Vorticity in rivers
3.1.7 Special features near structures3.2 Governing equations; 3.2.1 Roughness Advisor methods; 3.2.2 Conveyance Estimation System methods; 3.2.3 Summary of CES methods, outputs and solution technique; 3.2.4 Backwater calculation methods; 3.2.5 Afflux Estimation System methods; 3.3 Dealing with uncertainty; 3.3.1 Introduction to uncertainty; 3.3.2 Risk, uncertainty, accuracy and error; 3.3.3 Components of uncertainty in the CES; 3.3.4 Representation and assessment of uncertainty; 3.4 Introduction to the CES-AES software; 3.4.1 Introduction to the Roughness Advisor
3.4.2 Introduction to the Conveyance Generator3.4.3 Introduction to the Backwater Module; 3.4.4 Introduction to the Afflux Estimation System; 4: Practical issues--roughness, conveyance and afflux; 4.1 An overview of the CES-AES use in practice; 4.1.1 Single cross-section analysis; 4.1.2 Single structure analysis (bridges and culverts); 4.1.3 Backwater profile analysis (no structures present); 4.1.4 Backwater profile analysis (structures present); 4.2 Estimating and using stage-discharge relationships and spatial velocities
Summary "Practical Channel Hydraulics is a technical guide for estimating flood water levels in rivers using the innovative software known as the Conveyance and Afflux Estimation System (CES-AES). The stand alone software is freely available at HR Wallingford’s website www.river-conveyance.net. The conveyance engine has also been embedded within industry standard river modelling software such as InfoWorks RS and Flood Modeller Pro. This 2nd Edition has been greatly expanded through the addition of Chapters 6-8, which now supply the background to the Shiono and Knight Method (SKM), upon which the CES-AES is largely based. With the need to estimate river levels more accurately, computational methods are now frequently embedded in flood risk management procedures, as for example in ISO 18320 (‘Determination of the stage-discharge relationship’), in which both the SKM and CES feature. The CES-AES incorporates five main components: A Roughness Adviser, A Conveyance Generator, an Uncertainty Estimator, a Backwater Module and an Afflux Estimator. The SKM provides an alternative approach, solving the governing equation analytically or numerically using Excel, or with the short FORTRAN program provided. Special attention is paid to calculating the distributions of boundary shear stress distributions in channels of different shape, and to appropriate formulations for resistance and drag forces, including those on trees in floodplains. Worked examples are given for flows in a wide range of channel types (size, shape, cover, sinuosity), ranging from small scale laboratory flumes (Q = 2.0 1s-1) to European rivers (̃2,000 m3s-1), and large-scale world rivers (> 23,000 m3s-1), a ̃ 107 range in discharge. Sites from rivers in the UK, France, China, New Zealand and Ecuador are considered. Topics are introduced initially at a simplified level, and get progressively more complex in later chapters. This book is intended for post graduate level students and practising engineers or hydrologists engaged in flood risk management, as well as those who may simply just wish to learn more about modelling flows in rivers."--Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and indexes
Subject Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Civil / General.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Civil / Dams & Reservoirs.
flooding.
floodplain hydraulics.
floods.
modeling flows in rivers.
modelling flows in rivers.
prediction of water levels.
river discharge.
river engineering.
Channels (Hydraulic engineering)
Form Electronic book
Author Hazlewood, Caroline, author
Lamb, Rob, author
Samuels, Paul G., author
Shiono, Koji, author
ISBN 9781315157771
1315157772
9781351654647
1351654640
9781351654623
1351654624