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Book Cover
E-book
Author Davis, Mackenzie Leo, 1941- author.

Title Water and wastewater engineering : design principles and practice / Mackenzie L. Davis
Edition Second edition
Published New York : McGraw-Hill, [2020]
©2020

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Description 1 online resource (xxix, 1313 pages)
Contents Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- About the Author -- Contents -- Preface -- Professional Advisory Board for the Second Edition -- Professional Advisory Board for the First Edition -- 1 The Design and Construction Processes -- 1-1 Introduction -- 1-2 Project Participants -- 1-3 The Professional?Client Relationship and the Code of Ethics -- 1-4 Responsible Care -- 1-5 Overall Design Process -- 1-6 Overall Construction Process -- 1-7 Hints from the Field -- 1-8 Chapter Review -- 1-9 Problems -- 1-10 Discussion Questions -- 1-11 References -- 2 General Water Supply Design Considerations -- 2-1 Water Demand -- 2-2 Water Source Evaluation -- 2-3 Water Quality -- 2-4 Evaluation of Process Options -- 2-5 Plant Sizing and Layout -- 2-6 Plant Location -- 2-7 Chapter Review -- 2-8 Problems -- 2-9 Discussion Questions -- 2-10 References -- 3 Intake Structures -- 3-1 Introduction -- 3-2 Design Elements -- 3-3 Design Criteria -- 3-4 Operational Considerations -- 3-5 Operation and Maintenance -- 3-6 Chapter Review -- 3-7 Problems -- 3-8 Discussion Questions -- 3-9 References -- 4 Wells -- 4-1 Introduction -- 4-2 Design Elements -- 4-3 Well Protection -- 4-4 Well Design -- 4-5 Chapter Review -- 4-6 Problems -- 4-7 Discussion Questions -- 4-8 References -- 5 Chemical Handling and Storage -- 5-1 Introduction -- 5-2 Redundancy and Capacity Provisions -- 5-3 Delivery, Handling, and Storage -- 5-4 Chemical Feed and Metering Systems -- 5-5 Chemical Compatibility -- 5-6 Materials Compatibility -- 5-7 Designing for Safety and Hazardous Conditions -- 5-8 Operation and Maintenance -- 5-9 Chapter Review -- 5-10 Problems -- 5-11 Discussion Questions -- 5-12 References -- 6 Coagulation and Flocculation -- 6-1 Introduction -- 6-2 Characteristics of Particles -- 6-3 Coagulation Theory -- 6-4 Coagulation Practice -- 6-5 Flocculation Theory -- 6-6 Mixing Theory -- 6-7 Mixing Practice -- 6-8 Operation and Maintenance -- 6-9 Chapter Review -- 6-10 Problems -- 6-11 Discussion Questions -- 6-12 References -- 7 Lime-Soda Softening -- 7-1 Hardness -- 7-2 Lime-Soda Softening -- 7-3 Softening Processes -- 7-4 Chemical Dosages Based on Stoichiometry -- 7-5 Concurrent Removal of Other Constituents -- 7-6 Process Configurations and Design Criteria -- 7-7 Operation and Maintenance -- 7-8 Stabilization -- 7-9 Chapter Review -- 7-10 Problems -- 7-11 Discussion Questions -- 7-12 References -- 8 Ion Exchange -- 8-1 Introduction -- 8-2 Fundamental Concepts of Ion Exchange -- 8-3 Process Operation -- 8-4 Ion Exchange Practice -- 8-5 Operation and Maintenance -- 8-6 Chapter Review -- 8-7 Problems -- 8-8 Discussion Question -- 8-9 References -- 9 Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration -- 9-1 Introduction -- 9-2 Theory -- 9-3 Properties of RO and NF Membranes -- 9-4 RO and NF Practice -- 9-5 Electrodialysis -- 9-6 Chapter Review -- 9-7 Problems -- 9-8 Discussion Question -- 9-9 References -- 10 Sedimentation -- 10-1 Introduction -- 10-2 Sedimentation Theory -- 10-3 Sedimentation Practice -- 10-4 Sedimentation Basin Design -- 10-5 Operation and Maintenance -- 10-6 Chapter Review -- 10-7 Problems -- 10-8 Discussion Questions -- 10-9 References -- 11 Granular Filtration -- 11-1 Introduction -- 11-2 An Overview of the Filtration Process -- 11-3 Filter Media Characteristics -- 11-4 Granular Filtration Theory -- 11-5 Theory of Granular Filter Hydraulics -- 11-6 Granular Filtration Practice -- 11-7 Operation and Maintenance -- 11-8 Chapter Review -- 11-9 Problems -- 11-10 Discussion Questions -- 11-11 References -- 12 Membrane Filtration -- 12-1 Introduction -- 12-2 Membrane Filtration Theory -- 12-3 Properties of MF and UF Membranes -- 12-4 MF and UF Practice -- 12-5 Chapter Review -- 12-6 Problems -- 12-7 Discussion Questions -- 12-8 References -- 13 Disinfection, Lead and Copper Rule, Emergency Disinfection, and Fluoridation -- 13-1 Introduction -- 13-2 Disinfection -- 13-3 Corrosion Control -- 13-4 Contact Facilities -- 13-5 Emergency Disinfection -- 13-6 Fluoridation -- 13-7 Operation and Maintenance -- 13-8 Chapter Review -- 13-9 Problems -- 13-10 Discussion Questions -- 13-11 References -- 14 Removal of Specific Constituents -- 14-1 Introduction -- 14-2 Arsenic -- 14-3 Carbon Dioxide -- 14-4 Fluoride -- 14-5 Iron and Manganese -- 14-6 Nitrate -- 14-7 Natural Organic Matter (NOM) -- 14-8 Perchlorate -- 14-9 Pharmaceuticals and Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) -- 14-10 Radionuclides -- 14-11 Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOCs) and Volatile Organic Chemicals (VOCs) -- 14-12 Taste and Odor (T&O) -- 14-13 Chapter Review -- 14-14 Problems -- 14-15 Discussion Questions -- 14-16 References -- 15 Water Plant Residuals Management -- 15-1 Introduction -- 15-2 Solids Computations -- 15-3 Solids Production and Characteristics -- 15-4 Minimization of Residuals Generation -- 15-5 Recovery of Treatment Chemicals -- 15-6 Residuals Conveyance -- 15-7 Management of Sludges -- 15-8 Management of Liquid Residuals -- 15-9 Disposal of Specific Residual Constituents -- 15-10 Ultimate Disposal -- 15-11 Chapter Review -- 15-12 Problems -- 15-13 Discussion Questions -- 15-14 References -- 16 Drinking Water Plant Process Selection and Integration
16-1 Introduction -- 16-2 Process Selection -- 16-3 Process Integration -- 16-4 Security -- 16-5 Chapter Review -- 16-6 Problems -- 16-7 Discussion Questions -- 16-8 References -- 17 Storage and Distribution Systems -- 17-1 Introduction -- 17-2 Demand Estimates -- 17-3 Service Pressures -- 17-4 Pipe Network Design -- 17-5 Storage Tank Design -- 17-6 Pump Selection -- 17-7 Network Analysis -- 17-8 Sanitary Protection -- 17-9 Chapter Review -- 17-10 Problems -- 17-11 Discussion Questions -- 17-12 References -- 18 General Wastewater Collection and Treatment Design Considerations -- 18-1 Wastewater Sources and Flow Rates -- 18-2 Wastewater Characteristics -- 18-3 Wastewater Treatment Standards -- 18-4 Sludge Disposal Regulations -- 18-5 Plant Sizing and Layout -- 18-6 Plant Location -- 18-7 Chapter Review -- 18-8 Problems -- 18-9 Discussion Questions -- 18-10 References -- 19 Sanitary Sewer Design -- 19-1 Introduction -- 19-2 Predesign Activities -- 19-3 Gravity Sewer Collection System Design -- 19-4 Alternative Sewers -- 19-5 Pump Station Design -- 19-6 Operation and Maintenance -- 19-7 Economic and Energy Considerations -- 19-8 Sewer Safety -- 19-9 Chapter Review -- 19-10 Problems -- 19-11 Discussion Questions -- 19-12 References -- 20 Headworks and Preliminary Treatment -- 20-1 Introduction -- 20-2 Pump Station -- 20-3 Flow Measurement -- 20-4 Bar Racks and Screens -- 20-5 Coarse Solids Reduction -- 20-6 Grit Removal -- 20-7 Flow Equalization -- 20-8 Alternative Preliminary Process Arrangements -- 20-9 Chapter Review -- 20-10 Problems -- 20-11 Discussion Questions -- 20-12 References -- 21 Primary Treatment -- 21-1 Introduction -- 21-2 Sedimentation Theory -- 21-3 Sedimentation Practice -- 21-4 Sedimentation Basin Design -- 21-5 Other Primary Treatment Alternatives -- 21-6 Chapter Review -- 21-7 Problems -- 21-8 References -- 22 Wastewater Microbiology -- 22-1 Introduction -- 22-2 Role of Microorganisms -- 22-3 Classification of Microorganisms -- 22-4 Microbial Biochemistry -- 22-5 Population Dynamics -- 22-6 Decomposition of Waste -- 22-7 Microbiology of Secondary Treatment Unit Processes -- 22-8 Operation and Maintenance -- 22-9 Chapter Review -- 22-10 Problems -- 22-11 Discussion Questions -- 22-12 References -- 23 Secondary Treatment by Suspended Growth Biological Processes -- 23-1 Introduction -- 23-2 Processes for BOD Removal and Nitrification -- 23-3 Processes for Denitrification -- 23-4 Processes for Phosphorus Removal -- 23-5 Biological Treatment with Membrane Separation -- 23-6 Suspended Growth Design Principles -- 23-7 Suspended Growth Design Practice -- 23-8 Membrane Bioreactor Design Practice -- 23-9 Chapter Review -- 23-10 Problems -- 23-11 Discussion Questions -- 23-12 References -- 24 Secondary Treatment by Attached Growth and Hybrid Biological Processes -- 24-1 Introduction -- 24-2 Attached Growth Processes -- 24-3 Attached Growth Design Principles -- 24-4 Attached Growth Design Practice -- 24-5 Hybrid Processes -- 24-6 Chapter Review -- 24-7 Problems -- 24-8 References -- 25 Secondary Settling, Disinfection, and Postaeration -- 25-1 Introduction -- 25-2 Secondary Settling -- 25-3 Disinfection -- 25-4 Postaeration -- 25-5 Chapter Review -- 25-6 Problems -- 25-7 Discussion Questions -- 25-8 References -- 26 Tertiary Treatment -- 26-1 Introduction -- 26-2 Chemical Precipitation of Phosphorus -- 26-3 Granular Filtration -- 26-4 Membrane Filtration -- 26-5 Carbon Adsorption -- 26-6 Advanced Oxidation Processes -- 26-7 Chapter Review -- 26-8 Problems -- 26-9 References -- 27 Wastewater Plant Residuals Management -- 27-1 Sludge Handling Alternatives -- 27-2 Sources and Characteristics of Solids and Biosolids -- 27-3 Solids Computations -- 27-4 Grit Handling and Sludge Pumping -- 27-5 Management of Solids -- 27-6 Storage and Thickening of Sludges -- 27-7 Alkaline Stabilization -- 27-8 Aerobic Digestion -- 27-9 Anaerobic Digestion -- 27-10 Sludge Conditioning -- 27-11 Dewatering -- 27-12 Alternative Disposal Techniques -- 27-13 Land Application of Biosolids -- 27-14 Chapter Review -- 27-15 Problems -- 27-16 References -- 28 Clean Water Plant Process Selection and Integration -- 28-1 Introduction -- 28-2 Process Selection -- 28-3 Simulation Modeling -- 28-4 Process Integration -- 28-5 Chapter Review -- 28-6 Problems -- 28-7 References -- 29 Direct and Indirect Potable Reuse -- 29-1 Introduction -- 29-2 Water Quality Standards -- 29-3 Basic Design Principles -- 29-4 Design Practice -- 29-5 Case Studies: Indirect Potable Reuse -- 29-6 Case Studies: Direct Potable Reuse -- 29-7 Chapter Review -- 29-8 References -- Appendix A -- Properties of Air, Water, and Selected Chemicals -- Appendix B -- U.S. Standard Sieve Sizes -- Appendix C -- Pipe, Fitting, and Valve Data -- Appendix D -- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Ct Values for Disinfectants -- Index
Summary A fully updated, in-depth guide to water and wastewater engineering. Thoroughly revised to reflect the latest advances, procedures, and regulations, this authoritative resource contains comprehensive coverage of the design and construction of municipal water and wastewater facilities. Written by an environmental engineering expert and seasoned academic, Water and Wastewater Engineering: Design Principles and Practice, Second Edition, offers detailed explanations, practical strategies, and design techniques as well as hands-on safety protocols and operation and maintenance procedures. You will get cutting-edge information on water quality standards, corrosion control, piping materials, energy efficiency, direct and indirect potable reuse, and more. -- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes In English
Print version
Subject Water-supply engineering.
Sewage disposal.
Sewage -- Purification.
sewage disposal.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Civil / General.
Sewage disposal.
Sewage -- Purification.
Water-supply engineering.
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9781260132274
1260132277
9781260132281
1260132285