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E-book
Author Chang, Hasok.

Title Is water H₂O? : evidence, realism and pluralism / Hasok Chang
Published Dordrecht ; New York : Springer, ©2012

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Description 1 online resource (xxi, 316 pages) : illustrations
Series Boston studies in the philosophy of science, 0068-0346 ; v. 293
Boston studies in the philosophy of science ; v. 293.
Contents Water and the Chemical Revolution -- Electrolysis: Piles of Confusion and Poles of Attraction -- HO or H2O? How Chemists Learned to Count Atoms -- Active Realism and the Reality of H2O -- Pluralism in Science: A Call to Action
Summary Annotation This book exhibits deep philosophical quandaries and intricacies of the historical development of science lying behind a simple and fundamental item of common sense in modern science, namely the composition of water as H2O. Three main phases of development are critically re-examined, covering the historical period from the 1760s to the 1860s: the Chemical Revolution (through which water first became recognized as a compound, not an element), early electrochemistry (by which waters compound nature was confirmed), and early atomic chemistry (in which water started out as HO and became H2O). In each case, the author concludes that the empirical evidence available at the time was not decisive in settling the central debates, and therefore the consensus that was reached was unjustified, or at least premature. This leads to a significant re-examination of the realism question in the philosophy of science, and a unique new advocacy for pluralism in science. Each chapter contains three layers, allowing readers to follow various parts of the book at their chosen level of depth and detail. The second major study in "complementary science", this book offers a rare combination of philosophy, history and science in a bid to improve scientific knowledge through history and philosophy of science
Analysis Science -- History
Chemistry
Science -- Philosophy
Science, general
History of Science
Philosophy of Science
Chemistry/Food Science, general
History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Water -- History
Water -- Composition -- History
Chemistry -- History.
Chemistry -- Philosophy
SCIENCE -- Chemistry -- Inorganic.
Sciences sociales.
Sciences humaines.
Chemistry
Chemistry -- Philosophy
Water
Water -- Composition
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9789400739321
940073932X