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Author O'Neil, Peter V

Title Beginning partial differential equations / Peter V. O'Neil
Edition Third edition
Published Hoboken : Wiley, 2014
©2014

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Description 1 online resource
Contents 1. First Ideas -- 2. Solutions of the Heat Equation -- 3. Solutions of the Wave Equation -- 4. Dirichlet and Neumann Problems -- 4. 7 Existence Theorem for a Dirichlet Problem -- 5. Fourier Integral Methods of Solution -- 6. Solutions Using Eigenfunction Expansions -- 7. Integral Transform Methods of Solution -- 8. First-Order Equations -- 9. End Materials
1. First Ideas -- 1.1. Two Partial Differential Equations -- 1.1.1. The Heat, or Diffusion, Equati -- 1.1.2. The Wave Equation -- 1.2. Fourier Series -- 1.2.1. The Fourier Series of a Function -- 1.2.2. Fourier Sine and Cosine Series -- 1.3. Two Eigenvalue Problems -- 1.4. A Proof of the Fourier Convergence Theorem -- 1.4.1. The Role of Periodicity -- 1.4.2. Dirichlet's Formula -- 1.4.3. The Riemann-Lebesgue Lemma -- 1.4.4. Proof of the Convergence Theorem -- 2. Solutions of the Heat Equation -- 2.1. Solutions on an Interval [0, L] -- 2.1.1. Ends Kept at Temperature Zero -- 2.1.2. Insulated Ends -- 2.1.3. Ends at Different Temperatures -- 2.1.4. A Diffusion Equation with Additional Terms -- 2.1.5. One Radiating End -- 2.2. A Nonhomogeneous Problem -- 2.3. The Heat Equation in Two Space Variables -- 2.4. The Weak Maximum Principle -- 3. Solutions of the Wave Equation -- 3.1. Solutions on Bounded Intervals -- 3.1.1. Fixed Ends -- 3.1.2. Fixed Ends with a Forcing Term -- 3.1.3. Damped Wave Motion -- 3.2. The Cauchy Problem -- 3.2.1. d'Alembert's Solution -- 3.2.1.1. Forward and Backward Waves -- 3.2.2. The Cauchy Problem on a Half Line -- 3.2.3. Characteristic Triangles and Quadrilaterals -- 3.2.4. A Cauchy Problem with a Forcing Term -- 3.2.5. String with Moving Ends -- 3.3. The Wave Equation in Higher Dimensions -- 3.3.1. Vibrations in a Membrane with Fixed Frame -- 3.3.2. The Poisson Integral Solution -- 3.3.3. Hadamard's Method of Descent -- 4. Dirichlet and Neumann Problems -- 4.1. Laplace's Equation and Harmonic Functions -- 4.1.1. Laplace's Equation in Polar Coordinates -- 4.1.2. Laplace's Equation in Three Dimensions -- 4.2. The Dirichlet Problem for a Rectangle -- 4.3. The Dirichlet Problem for a Disk -- 4.3.1. Poisson's Integral Solution -- 4.4. Properties of Harmonic Functions -- 4.4.1. Topology of Rn -- 4.4.2. Representation Theorems -- 4.4.2.1. A Representation Theorem in R3 -- 4.4.2.2. A Representation Theorem in the Plane -- 4.4.3. The Mean Value Property and the Maximum Principle -- 4.5. The Neumann Problem -- 4.5.1. Existence and Uniqueness -- 4.5.2. Neumann Problem for a Rectangle -- 4.5.3. Neumann Problem for a Disk -- 4.6. Poisson's Equation -- 4. 7 Existence Theorem for a Dirichlet Problem -- 5. Fourier Integral Methods of Solution -- 5.1. The Fourier Integral of a Function -- 5.1.1. Fourier Cosine and Sine Integrals -- 5.2. The Heat Equation on the Real Line -- 5.2.1. A Reformulation of the Integral Solution -- 5.2.2. The Heat Equation on a Half Line -- 5.3. The Debate over the Age of the Earth -- 5.4. Burger's Equation -- 5.4.1. Traveling Wave Solutions of Burger's Equation -- 5.5. The Cauchy Problem for the Wave Equation -- 5.6. Laplace's Equation on Unbounded Domains -- 5.6.1. Dirichlet Problem for the Upper Half Plane -- 5.6.2. Dirichlet Problem for the Right Quarter Plane -- 5.6.3. A Neumann Problem for the Upper Half Plane -- 6. Solutions Using Eigenfunction Expansions -- 6.1. A Theory of Eigenfunction Expansions -- 6.1.1. A Closer Look at Expansion Coefficients -- 6.2. Bessel Functions -- 6.2.1. Variations on Bessel's Equation -- 6.2.2. Recurrence Relations -- 6.2.3. Zeros of Bessel Functions -- 6.2.4. Fourier-Bessel Expansions -- 6.3. Applications of Bessel Functions -- 6.3.1. Temperature Distribution in a Solid Cylinder -- 6.3.2. Vibrations of a Circular Drum -- 6.3.3. Oscillations of a Hanging Chain -- 6.3.4. Did Poe Get His Pendulum Right? -- 6.4. Legendre Polynomials and Applications -- 6.4.1. A Generating Function -- 6.4.2. A Recurrence Relation -- 6.4.3. Fourier-Legendre Expansions -- 6.4.4. Zeros of Legendre Polynomials -- 6.4.5. Steady-State Temperature in a Solid Sphere -- 6.4.6. Spherical Harmonics -- 7. Integral Transform Methods of Solution -- 7.1. The Fourier Transform -- 7.1.1. Convolution -- 7.1.2. Fourier Sine and Cosine Transforms -- 7.2. Heat and Wave Equations -- 7.2.1. The Heat Equation on the Real Line -- 7.2.2. Solution by Convolution -- 7.2.3. The Heat Equation on a Half Line -- 7.2.4. The Wave Equation by Fourier Transform -- 7.3. The Telegraph Equation -- 7.4. The Laplace Transform -- 7.4.1. Temperature Distribution in a Semi-Infinite Bar -- 7.4.2. A Diffusion Problem in a Semi-Infinite Medium -- 7.4.3. Vibrations in an Elastic Bar -- 8. First-Order Equations -- 8.1. Linear First-Order Equations -- 8.2. The Significance of Characteristics -- 8.3. The Quasi-Linear Equation -- 9. End Materials -- 9.1. Notation -- 9.2. Use of MAPLE -- 9.2.1. Numerical Computations and Graphing -- 9.2.2. Ordinary Differential Equations -- 9.2.3. Integral Transforms -- 9.2.4. Special Functions -- 9.3. Answers to Selected Problems
Summary "Featuring a challenging, yet accessible, introduction to partial differential equations, Beginning Partial Differential Equations provides a solid introduction to partial differential equations, particularly methods of solution based on characteristics, separation of variables, as well as Fourier series, integrals, and transforms. Thoroughly updated with novel applications, such as Poe's pendulum and Kepler's problem in astronomy, this third edition is updated to include the latest version of Maples, which is integrated throughout the text. New topical coverage includes novel applications, such as Poe's pendulum and Kepler's problem in astronomy"-- Provided by publisher
"This Third Edition provides a solid introduction to partial differential equations, particularly methods of solution based on characteristics, separation of variables, as well as Fourier series, integrals, and transforms"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Copyright © John Wiley & Sons 2014
Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher
Subject Differential equations, Partial.
MATHEMATICS -- Differential Equations.
Differential equations, Partial.
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2013035005
ISBN 9781118629987
1118629981
9781118832103
1118832108
1118629949
9781118629949