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Title Upconversion Nanoparticles (UCNPs) for functional applications / Vijay Kumar, Irfan Ayoub, Hendrik C. Swart, Rakesh Sehgal, editors
Published Singapore : Springer, [2023]

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Description 1 online resource (495 p.)
Series Progress in Optical Science and Photonics ; v.24
Progress in optical science and photonics ; v. 24.
Contents Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Mechanisms of Luminescence in Upconversion Nanoparticles -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Transition Metal Upconversion Mechanisms -- 3 Lanthanide Upconversion Mechanisms -- 4 Upconversion Mechanisms in Organic Nanoparticles -- 5 Upconversion of Semiconductor Quantum Dots (UCQD) -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Engineering of Upconversion Nanoparticles for Better Efficiency -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Limitations in the Efficiency of UCNPs -- 2 Ways to Improve the Efficiency of UCNPs -- 2.1 Shell Addition -- 2.2 Concentration of Dopants -- 2.3 Crystal Matrix
2.4 Thermal Enhancement -- 2.5 Dielectric Structures -- 2.6 Modification of UCNPs Properties by Other Photoactive Species -- 3 Strategies to Improve RET Efficiency -- 3.1 Improving the Donor Quantum Yield -- 3.2 Reducing the Acceptor-Donor Distance -- 3.3 Spectral Overlap -- 4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Phenomenology of Emission Color Tunability in Upconversion Nanoparticles -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Upconversion Processes -- 3 Role of the Host-Generation of Colors Through UC -- 4 Change in Concentration and Co/Tri-doping Leading to UC Color Change
4.1 Influence of Size/Shape of NPs on UC -- 4.2 UC Color Tunability by Power Density -- 4.3 Core-Shell Structure-Based UC Color Tunability -- 4.4 Pulse Modulation -- 4.5 Dual Wavelength Excitation -- 4.6 Local Structure Manipulation and Changing Surrounding Environments Like Temperature and Pressure -- 4.7 Other Factors -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Design of Interfacial Energy Transfer Model in Upconversion Nanoparticles -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Energy Flux in Core-shell Nanoparticles -- 2.1 Construct Interface in Nanomaterials -- 2.2 IET-Mediated Upconversion
2.3 Optimization of Energy Transfer Pathways -- 3 Mechanistic Understanding of Upconversion by IET -- 3.1 Control of Energy Transfer on the Nanoscale -- 3.2 Probe Energy Migration at Sublattice -- 3.3 Deep Insight Into Gd3+-Mediated Interfacial Interactions -- 4 Frontier Applications -- 4.1 Information Security and Anti-Counterfeiting -- 4.2 Upconversion Laser -- 4.3 Single-Particle Imaging and Sensing -- 4.4 Biotherapy -- 4.5 Lifetime Imaging -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Upconversion Phenomenon and Its Implications in Core-Shell Architecture -- 1 Introduction
2 Different Strategies for Tuning the Upconversion Phenomenon in Core-Shell Architecture -- 2.1 Homogeneous Active Core-Inert Shell UCNP -- 2.2 Heterogeneous Active Core-Inert Shell UCNP -- 2.3 Active Core-Active Shell Structure -- 2.4 Suppression of Cross-Relaxation -- 2.5 Nanoscopic Control of Energy Transfer -- 3 Multicolor Modulation of Emissions/Tuning of Upconversion Colors -- 3.1 Functional Multiplicity of Core-Shell Particles -- 3.2 Emission Lifetime Modulation -- 3.3 Organic Dyes as the Shell Layer -- 4 Biomedical Applications of Core@shell UCNPs -- 4.1 Bioimaging -- 4.2 Drug Delivery
Summary This book explores upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) at both, the fundamental as well as applied levels, for functional applications. It provides a broad perspective about the synthesis approaches of UCNPs with the preferred size, improved and tunable upconversion luminescence, along with the combined multifunctionality for various applications. It highlights the fundamentals and systematic developments in the tuning of UC emission and surface engineering of UCNPs that make UCNPs convenient for use in a large range of applications. Moreover, it gives an understanding of the imposed limitations and challenges associated with these methods to achieve the desired performance in targeted applications. It also includes the latest multifunctional lanthanide-based UCNPs, which efficiently convert low-energy photons into high-energy photons, and their applications in fluorescent microscopy, deep-tissue bioimaging, nanomedicine, optogenetics, solid-state lighting, solar cells, security labeling, and volumetric display
Notes 4.3 Photodynamic Therapy
Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on October 11, 2023)
Subject Nanoparticles.
Nanostructured materials.
Nanoparticles.
Nanostructured materials.
Form Electronic book
Author Kumar, Vijay
Ayoub, Irfan
Swart, Hendrik C
Sehgal, Rakesh
ISBN 9789819939138
9819939135